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Can I retire with $500K?

$500,000 supports $19,500 in the first year at Morningstar's 30-year rate of 3.9%. Together with Social Security that can cover a modest retirement: $19,500 from savings plus $24,000 of benefits is $43,500 a year.

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How long $500,000 lasts

Withdrawing a fixed amount at the start of each year, with a steady return after inflation:

Withdrawal a year0% real3% real4% real
$20,00025.0 years44.1 years83.1 years
$25,00020.0 years29.6 years37.4 years
$30,00016.7 years22.5 years26.1 years
$40,00012.5 years15.3 years16.7 years
$50,00010.0 years11.6 years12.4 years

With Social Security

Social Security lowers what the savings have to pay once it starts. Retiring at 60 on $45,000 a year, with $24,000 of benefits from 67 and a 3% real return:

ScenarioSavings last
No Social Security13.2 years
$24,000 a year from 6722.1 years
$24,000 a year from 62, reduced to $16,80022.3 years

The $24,000 is an example; your own figure is on your statement at ssa.gov. Claiming at 62 gives 70% of the full benefit for anyone born in 1960 or later.

By retirement age

Retire atLength to plan forMorningstar rateFirst-year withdrawal
5540 years3.3%$16,500
6035 years3.5%$17,500
6530 years3.9%$19,500

These figures are illustrations worked out from stated assumptions, not forecasts. Real returns vary from year to year, and taxes, fees and the order of good and bad years change the outcome. See the disclaimer.

Questions people ask

Can I retire at 60 with 500k?

It depends on spending and Social Security. $500,000 at Morningstar's 35-year rate of 3.5% supports $17,500 in the first year; with $24,000 of Social Security from 67, savings of $500,000 can pay $45,000 a year for 22.1 years at a steady 3% after inflation.

Can I retire on 500k plus Social Security?

Many people do, with modest spending. At 65, $500,000 at 3.9% adds $19,500 a year to your benefit, rising with inflation, for a 30-year retirement.

Can I retire with 500k at 55?

A retirement from 55 may last 40 years and Social Security is at least 7 years away. At 3.3%, $500,000 supports $16,500 in the first year, so spending would have to be low or partly covered by work. Retiring at 55 has the full math.

Run your numbers

The how long will my money last calculator tests your withdrawal with a bad start; how long $1 million lasts has the same table for larger portfolios.

Sources

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Last reviewed by Asier Fernández, editor, on . Educational information only, not financial advice. How we calculate

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