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FIRE by age

How much should I have saved by 30, 40, 50 and 60?

Fidelity's guideline is to save 1x your salary by 30, 3x by 40, 6x by 50, 8x by 60 and 10x by 67. On a $70,000 salary that means $70,000 at 30 and $420,000 at 50. In the Federal Reserve's 2025 survey, families headed by someone 45 to 54 with a retirement account had a median of $133,000.

A pink piggy bank on a pile of coins
Photo: @3dparadise on Unsplash

Fidelity's savings factors

AgeMultiple of salaryOn $50,000On $70,000On $100,000
301x$50,000$70,000$100,000
403x$150,000$210,000$300,000
506x$300,000$420,000$600,000
608x$400,000$560,000$800,000
6710x$500,000$700,000$1,000,000

Fidelity's assumptions: saving 15% of income every year from 25, including any employer match, more than half in stocks on average, retirement at 67 and keeping your pre-retirement lifestyle.

What families actually have

Retirement account balances in 2025, for families with an account, by age of the family head:

Age of family headMedian75th percentile
Under 35$21,000$55,000
35 to 44$61,000$219,000
45 to 54$133,000$414,000
55 to 64$239,000$708,953
65 to 74$257,000$837,000

Our calculation from the Federal Reserve's Survey of Consumer Finances; IRAs, Keoghs and account-type workplace plans. Average retirement savings by age has the full table.

A target from your spending instead

Multiples of salary are a shortcut. A target from spending answers the question directly: to retire at 67 with $50,000 of spending and $24,000 of Social Security, savings must pay $26,000 a year, which at Morningstar's 30-year rate of 3.9% is $666,667. The coast FIRE calculator shows what you need today to get there with growth alone.

These figures are illustrations worked out from stated assumptions, not forecasts. Real returns vary from year to year, and taxes, fees and the order of good and bad years change the outcome. See the disclaimer.

Questions people ask

How much should I have saved by 30?

Fidelity suggests about 1x your salary, so $60,000 on $60,000 a year. Among families headed by someone under 35 that have a retirement account, the median balance was $21,000 in 2025.

How much should I have saved by 40?

About 3x your salary under Fidelity's guideline: $210,000 on $70,000. Families headed by someone 35 to 44 with an account had a median of $61,000.

How much should I have saved by 50?

About 6x your salary: $480,000 on $80,000. The median for families 45 to 54 with an account was $133,000.

How much should I have saved by 35?

Fidelity's guideline puts it about halfway between 1x at 30 and 3x at 40, roughly 2x your salary.

The net worth by age calculator compares your whole net worth, and the FIRE calculator turns spending into a target.

Sources

  • Our calculation from the Federal Reserve's Survey of Consumer Finances 2025, released October 9, 2026 (public data; figures in 2025 dollars). Retirement accounts are the survey's IRAs, Keoghs and account-type workplace plans such as 401(k)s.

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Last reviewed by Asier Fernández, editor, on . Educational information only, not financial advice. How we calculate

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